Martyna WojciechowskaSpain, with its sun-soaked coastlines, vibrant culture, and relaxed lifestyle, has long been a dream destination for many Poles. The appeal of tapas, fiestas, and warm Mediterranean weather often contrasts with the colder climate of Poland. But beyond the idyllic holiday images, what is life really like for Polish people who decide to settle in Spain?
If you’re curious to hear real-life experiences, don’t miss the podcast “Hola Polonia” at the end of this article, where Polish people share their unique journeys of adapting to life in Spain.
Differences Between Polish and Spanish Culture
The cultural differences between Poland and Spain can be striking, particularly in daily routines, social customs, and attitudes toward work-life balance. Spain is known for its relaxed lifestyle, with a strong emphasis on socializing and spending time outdoors. The daily schedule is different, with later meal times — lunch often around 2-3 PM and dinner as late as 9-10 PM. This slower pace of life, particularly in the south of the country, can be both refreshing and challenging for those used to the punctuality and structure typical of Polish culture.
In Poland, lunch is typically served between 12 PM and 1 PM, while dinner is usually eaten around 6-7 PM. This more regimented schedule aligns with the structured lifestyle many Poles are accustomed to, especially in urban areas where efficiency and planning are highly valued.
Spain’s collectivist culture emphasizes family and community over individualism, which can be welcoming but also challenging for Poles who are more accustomed to privacy and a certain degree of formality in social interactions.
Furthermore, Spanish communication styles are often more expressive and informal compared to the more reserved and polite interactions common in Poland. This difference can sometimes lead to misunderstandings or frustration, especially for newcomers still trying to grasp the nuances of Spanish social norms.
If you’re curious about what to expect before making the move, take a look at this useful guide on 10 things to know before moving to Spain.
Benefits of Living in Spain
Despite the cultural differences, living in Spain offers numerous advantages that continue to attract Polish expats. The country’s mild climate is a major draw, particularly for those looking to escape the harsh Polish winters. The Mediterranean lifestyle promotes a healthier and more active way of life, with fresh food, outdoor activities, and a strong focus on maintaining a balanced lifestyle.
Spain’s friendliness and openness are frequently cited as positive aspects of living there. It’s common for strangers to strike up conversations in cafés, parks, or public transportation. This social warmth can be a refreshing change, especially for newcomers willing to embrace the Spanish way of life.
Additionally, cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia offer a wealth of educational and professional opportunities. Many young Poles are drawn to Spain’s high-quality universities, research programs, and growing tech sectors. Moreover, Spain’s lower cost of living compared to other Western European countries makes it an attractive destination for freelancers and remote workers.
Challenges Faced by Polish People
Despite the many benefits, living in Spain comes with its own set of challenges. One of the most significant hurdles is the language barrier. Although English is increasingly spoken in larger cities, proficiency in Spanish is essential for fully integrating into society and accessing better job opportunities.
Administrative and bureaucratic processes in Spain can also be frustrating, especially for foreigners. Navigating residency permits, work contracts, or academic requirements can be a slow and often confusing process, particularly for those unfamiliar with the intricacies of Spanish paperwork.
Another common difficulty is homesickness and the feeling of cultural isolation. For many Poles, adapting to a different social etiquette and making friends in a more laid-back but less formal social environment can be challenging. The lack of established Polish communities in some areas can also make it harder to find a support network.
To learn more about how adjusting to a new culture affects newcomers to Spain and tips for overcoming it, check out this detailed article on Culture Shock.
Integration and Connection
Despite the challenges, many Poles find ways to successfully integrate into Spanish society. Language proficiency is a key factor in how smoothly this transition goes. Those who make an effort to learn Spanish, and even regional languages like Catalan or Galician, often report feeling more accepted and included.
Erasmus programs, work opportunities, and social events are excellent ways to build connections and experience Spanish culture firsthand. Whether it’s through volunteering, attending cultural festivals, or joining local clubs, many Polish expats find ways to bridge the cultural gap and create a fulfilling life in Spain.
Nevertheless, the degree of integration often depends on various factors, including personality, openness to new experiences, and the willingness to adapt to a different lifestyle.
Final Thoughts
Living in Spain offers a unique experience for Polish people willing to embrace cultural differences and overcome occasional bureaucratic frustrations. The sunny climate, vibrant social scene, and opportunity to explore a different way of life continue to attract Poles seeking new experiences and personal growth.
To explore this topic even more, listen to the podcast “Hola Polonia” below. In this podcast, three Polish people share their experiences of living in Spain, each with a unique perspective on the joys and challenges of adapting to a new country.
